Behavioral Theory Of Cognitive Therapy - 795 Words

Behavior Therapy began in the 1950s as a behavioristic reaction to the mentalism of psychoanalysis. Rather than resolving the unconscious conflicts that supposedly underlay the patients’ symptoms, behavior therapists like Joseph Wolpe sought to modify the symptoms themselves, directly, by means of techniques derived from learning theory. From their point of view, symptoms were not caused by disease; rather, the symptoms were the disease. In some cases, such as phobias and obsessive-compulsive behaviors, the assumption was that the symptoms were learned behaviors that could be unlearned; even if the symptoms were not acquired through learning, however, it was assumed that they could be modified by learning (some forms of behavior therapy were called behavior modification), (Bickhard, dated 1980). Cognitive Therapy: Later, was supplanted by a cognitive therapy which attempted to alter the patient s behaviors, whether overt or covert), by changing the patient s cognitions; ear ly proponents of cognitive therapy were Aaron (Tim) Beck, known for his cognitive theory of depression, and Albert Ellis who practiced what he called rational-emotive psychotherapy. In 2006, Beck received the prestigious Lasker Award for clinical research -- the first ever given to a psychiatrist for research on treatment. Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy: Even with the new mentalism of cognitive psychology, the goal of cognitive therapy was to change the patient s behavior, so the hybrid termShow MoreRelatedCognitive Behavioral Theory And Behavioral Therapy2176 Words   |  9 Pages â€Æ' A Cognitive Behavioral Approach to The Case of Stan Overview – Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy Cognitive behavior therapy, or CBT, combines both cognitive and behavioral principles and methods in a short-term treatment. Cognitive behavioral therapies are based on a psychoeducational model that emphasizes the role of homework and places responsibility on the client, assuming an active role both during and outside of the therapy sessions (Correy 2009). CBT can be thought of as a combination of bothRead MoreCognitive Theory : Cognitive Behavioral Therapy3341 Words   |  14 PagesCognitive Behavioral Therapy in Educational Settings Rebecca Yoder John Carroll University Abstract Cognitive theories are believed to centralize around the idea that a thought is the cause for emotions. Cognitive theory has directly influenced the development of other cognitively based therapies that provide a more in-depth and concentrated approach to the presenting problems of a client. Specifically, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is one division of the cognitive theory that focuses onRead MoreCognitive Behavioral Theory Of Cognitive Behavior Therapy1756 Words   |  8 PagesTheoretical Analysis Cognitive Behavioral Theory Several prestigious and monumental contributors commenced the development of cognitive behavioral therapy. The four main catalysts have been Albert Ellis, Aaron Beck, Judith Beck, and Donald Meichenbaum. Each of these trailblazers lead a different aspect of cognitive behavior therapies. While working through his own personal fears and anxieties, Albert Ellis developed what is now termed rational emotive behavior therapy (REBT) and is the firstRead MoreCognitive Behavioral Theory And Family Therapy3298 Words   |  14 Pages Cognitive Behavioral Theory in Relation to Family Therapy Amy Trimm Fall 2104 Texas AM Central Cognitive Behavioral Theory in Relation to Family Therapy Abstract This essay is intended to evaluate one therapeutic intervention or theory that may be used in Family therapy. The theory being examined is Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, or for short CBT. The essay will begin with defining CBT and discussing the underlying principles, techniques and concepts of the approach. Some practicalRead MoreCognitive Behavioural Theory Of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy2365 Words   |  10 PagesCognitive behavioural therapy is a major area of interest within the field of counselling. The cognitive behavioural approach has made significant contributions towards counselling over the years. As a result of this the cognitive behavioural approach has become more widely practiced (Dobson and Dobson, 2009). Despite these contributions, cognitive behavioural therapy has experienced a few limited cons as well as effective pros. In spite of this, previous studies have provided evidence, which confirmsRead MoreCognitive Behavioral Therapy Vs. Theory Of Mind1826 Words    |  8 PagesCognitive Behavioral Therapy vs. Theory of Mind: A Focus on Anxiety Reduction in Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder Adolescence is a crucial time when children begin to figure themselves out and what they want to do with their lives, all the while being introduced to higher level responsibilities. Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) can heavily impair this process and make the transition from child to teenager increasingly difficult, especially if they are also diagnosed with General Anxiety DisorderRead MoreCognitive Behavioral Therapy Theory And Practice1810 Words   |  8 PagesReport Module Code: PS715 Module title: Cognitive Behavioural Therapy Theory and Practice: Foundation Current literature suggests that the practising of cognitive therapy techniques on oneself is a valuable and useful way to learn about cognitive therapy (Beck, 1995; Padesky Greenberger, 1995; Padesky, 1996). Padesky (1996, p. 288), for instance has written: ‘‘To fully understand the process of the therapy, there is no substitute for using cognitive therapy methods on oneself â€Å". Beck (1995, p.Read MorePsychodynamic Theory, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, And The Family Systems Theory920 Words   |  4 Pagesthere are many different theories that counselors should get to know in order to figure out which theory fits their own personal style of counseling. Some counselors stick to one specific theory, but many take on an integrative approach and use multiple theories within their practice. The four psychological theories that I am focusing on in this paper are the contemporary psychodynamic, theory, cognitive behavioral therapy, person-centered therapy, and the famil y systems theory. The contemporary psychodynamicRead MoreA Personal Theory of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy Counseling Essay2719 Words   |  11 PagesRunning head: A PERSONAL THEORY OF COGNITIVE- 1 A Personal Theory of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy Counseling Mary L. Terry Student ID #: 22185762 Liberty University Abstract A counselor’s job is to journey along with their client and to provide insight and support to those who are at risk and those who are hurting and searching for comfort and acceptance. If the counselor is a Christian they will also want to share our Heavenly Father’s love with the counselee and help guide themRead MoreAlbert Ellis s Theory Of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy2042 Words   |  9 PagesAlbert Ellis Albert Ellis was one of the most influential psychotherapists in the establishment of cognitive behavioral therapy because he founded Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT). Ellis was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, in 1913. He had low emotional attachment with his parents because his parents being emotionally distant from him and his siblings. He took great responsibility in raising his two younger siblings. He graduated in 1934 with a Bachelor of Arts degree in Business. After